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A
National Historic Landmark, this colonial-era building
has changed little since the day it opened for worship
September 4, 1761.
Philadelphia was prospering in the early 18th century.
By the 1750s the city was expanding into the area
that had been named for William Penns Society
of Free Traders. Some 80 members of Christ Church,
recently settled here and finding it difficult to
traverse the muddy streets to their overcrowded church
at 2nd and Market, decided to build a new church here.
Land was donated in 1757 by Proprietors (Governors)
Thomas and Richard Penn, whose family crest can be
seen above the pulpit. St. Peters was designed
by Robert Smith, the Scottish-born builder who designed
other noted buildings of the day, among them Carpenters
Hall and Nassau Hall. Much of the £5,000 expense
was raised by lottery. St. Peters and Christ
Church were run jointly until 1832.
Other Historical Points of Interest
Our spire, which serves as a beacon to our surrounding
neighborhood, was designed by William Strickland in
1842 to house the gift of eight bells from Benjamin
Chew Wilcocks. The bells came from the Whitechapel
Foundry in London where the Liberty Bell was made.
Our churchyard is open every day. Among some of the
more notable figures interred here are:
John Nixon, a Lieutenant Colonel and a founder of
St. Peters Episcopal Church. He gave the first
public reading of the Declaration of Independence,
July 8, 1776.
Nicholas Biddle, President of the Second Bank of the
United States.
George Mifflin Dallas, Vice President of the U.S.
for whom Dallas, Texas is named.
Charles Willson Peale, famous portrait painter.
Commodore Stephen Decatur, hero of the Battle of Tripoli
in 1814.
The Chiefs of Eight Indian Tribes who were stricken
with small pox while visiting Philadelphia in 1793
to meet with President Washington.
For
additional information on St. Peters history,
please contact Historic St. Peters Preservation
Corporation (HSPCPC) at 313 Pine Street, Philadelphia,
PA 19106; phone (215) 925-5968.
If you'd like to investigate other points of interest
in and around Philadelphia, you may click this link
to be taken to the gophila.com
website.
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